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SPCD SPCE SPCF Steel Coil Material Difference - Q235 and SPCC

Oct 09, 2025

SPCC equivalent Steel Grade Q195-Q215

 

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SPCC - indicates that cold-rolled carbon steel sheets and steel strips are generally used, which is equivalent to China's Q195-235A grade. The third letter C is an abbreviation for Cold Rolled. To ensure the tensile test, add T to the end of the grade to SPCCT. The Q235 ordinary carbon structural steel-Plate is a material of steel. Q represents the yield limit of this material, and the latter 235 refers to the yield value of this material, which is around 235 MPa.
Yield value decreases as the thickness of the material increases. Due to the moderate carbon content, the comprehensive performance is better, and the properties such as strength, plasticity and welding are better matched, so it is a most widely used steel grade.

 

Cold rolled steel plate details

Cold rolled steel plate SPCC SPCD SPCE SPCF

 

Difference and Application of SPCC Coil and Q235 Steel Coil

 

  • The difference: usually SPCC is cold-rolled process, the surface is smooth and beautiful, and the elongation performance is good; Q235 is generally hot-rolled and the surface is relatively rough.
  • Uses: SPCC is widely used in many fields, such as automobile manufacturing, electrical products, rolling stock, aviation, precision instruments, food cans, etc. Q235 is primarily used for a variety of mechanical and engineering structural parts operating at lower temperatures.

 

Q235 is the national standard (GB), and SPCC is the Japanese sign (JIS). Of course, the general construction materials use Q235. In fact, Q235 is not worse than SPCC, and it is common and easy to purchase. It is not necessary to use SPCC. As far as weldability is concerned, both of them are basically ordinary structural carbon steel. Therefore, it should be different from simple welding. If you study finely, spcc can be better. After all, spcc contains less carbon than Q235. Both belong to the low-benefit range and say that they are very good in terms of weldability.

 

Q235 is the national standard, ordinary carbon structural steel; carbon content is less than 0.22%. Therefore, since the Japanese JIS standard is stricter than the national standard, it can be considered that the mechanical properties of the SPHC steel sheet are superior to those of the Q235 steel sheet.

 

Specification Model

 

Deliverable Grade
Standard Q/BQB 408 JIS G3141 JFS A2001 EN 10130 DIN 1623 ASTM A1008 GB/T 5213 ISO 3574
Grade BLC SPCC JSC270C DC01 St12 CS   CR1
BLD SPCD JSC270D DC03 RRSt13 DS   CR2
BUSD SPCE JSC270E DC04 St14 DDS SC1 CR3
BUFD SPCF JSC270F DC05   EDDS SC2 CR4
BSUFD   JSC260G DC06     SC3 CR5

 

Product Parameters

 

Standard Grade Chemical Composition of Cold Rolled Mild Steel(%) Mechanical properties of cold rolled steel
C Si Mn P S Yielding Strength
(MPa)
Tensile Strength
(MPa)
Elongation
(%)
JIS G3141 SPCC 0.15 max - 0.60 max 0.10 max 0.05 max      
SPCD 0.12 max - 0.50 max 0.04 max 0.04 max ≤ 240 ≥ 270 ≥ 41
SPCE 0.10 max - 0.45 max 0.03 max 0.03 max ≤ 220 ≥ 270 ≥ 43
SPCF 0.08 max - 0.45 max 0.03 max 0.03 max ≤ 210 ≥ 270 ≥ 45
JIS G3141 Surface quality classification: B-finish; D-mirror finish
Heat treatment or state: A - annealed; S - tempered , 8 -1/8 hard, 4-1/4 hard, 2-1/2 hard, 1-hard
EN 10130 DC01 0.12 max - 0.60 max 0.045 max 0.045 max 140-280 270-410 ≥ 28
DC03 0.10 max - 0.45 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 140-240 270-370 ≥ 34
DC04 0.08 max - 0.40 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 140-210 270-350 ≥ 38
DC05 0.06 max - 0.35 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 140-180 270-330 ≥ 40
DC06 0.02 max - 0.25 max 0.020 max 0.020 max 120-170 270-330 ≥ 41
Surface type: A, B; Surface specification: b=special smooth, g=smooth, m=non-glossy, r=rude
Example of plate naming: EN 10130+A1-DC03-B-g where B is the surface type and g indicates that the surface specification is smooth

 

Cold rolled steel plate SPCC SPCD SPCE SPCF

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