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What Are The Surface Treatment Types of DX53D Galvanized Steel Coil?

Dec 30, 2025

hot-dip galvanized steel DX53D

 

The hot-dip galvanized steel DX53D in accordance with standard 10346 is a modern material that has been specially developed for demanding cold forming processes. With the material number 1.0951 (formerly 1.0355), this steel belongs to the soft steels and is classified as a deep-drawing grade. The integrated hot-dip galvanizing process applies a durable zinc coating that provides reliable corrosion protection and makes the steel resistant even under adverse environmental conditions. In addition, the wide range of coating variants – +Z, +ZF, +ZA, +ZM, +AZ and +AS – ensure individual adaptation to specific requirements in different manufacturing processes.

 

Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel DX53D

DX53D Steel Chemical Composition

 

Our DX53D steel has a carefully optimized chemical composition and is designed for demanding industrial applications.

Element Content (%)
Carbon, C 0.12 max
Silicon, Si 0.50 max
Manganese, Mn 0.60 max
Phosphorus, P 0.10 max
Sulfur, S 0.045 max
Aluminum, Al 0.02-0.07
Nitrogen, N 0.012 max
Titanium, Ti 0.30 max
Zinc, Zn (coating) Variable

 

DX53D Steel Mechanical Properties

 

DX53D steel not only has great composition, but its mechanical properties also reflect our commitment to high-quality materials.

Property Metric Imperial
Tensile Strength 270-370 MPa 270-370 MPa
Yield Strength 140-260 MPa 140-260 MPa
Brinell Hardness 80-100 HB 80-100 HB
Rockwell Hardness 50-60 HRB 50-60 HRB
Vickers Hardness 100-130 HV 100-130 HV
Elongation 30-40 % 30-40 %
Elastic Modulus 210 GPa 30,000 ksi
Anisotropy (Minimum Value) 1.3 1.3
Strain Hardening Index (n) (Min) 0.2 0.2

 

Surface Treatment Types

 

Surface Treatment Type Code Characteristics
Chromate treatment C Good corrosion resistance, suitable for exposed conditions
Chromate treatment + oiled S Good corrosion resistance
Phosphate treatment (with passivation) P Moderate corrosion resistance, good paint adhesion
Phosphate treatment (with passivation) + oiled Q Moderate corrosion resistance, good paint adhesion, prevents rusting during transportation and storage
Phosphate treatment (without passivation) T Moderate corrosion resistance, good paint adhesion
Phosphate treatment (without passivation) + oiled V Moderate corrosion resistance, good paint adhesion, prevents rusting
Oiled O Prevents rusting during transportation and storage
No treatment M Suitable for immediate painting

Surface Treatment Types Table

 

Equivalent Material Replacement of DX53D

 

DX53D steel has equivalent material replacements in other international standards. One common equivalent is:

ASTM A653/A653M: Grade 340
These equivalent grades ensure cross-compatibility and facilitate international trade and sourcing of DX53D steel.

 

DX53D Steel Product Size Range

 

Product Form Thickness
(mm / in)
Width (mm / in) Length (mm / ft) Diameter(mm / in)
DX53D Sheet 0.4 – 3.2 mm (0.016 – 0.126 in) 600 – 1500 mm (23.6 – 59 in) Up to 6000 mm (19.7 ft) N/A
DX53D Plate 3.2 – 12 mm (0.126 – 0.472 in) 1000 – 2500 mm (39.4 – 98.4 in) Up to 12000 mm (39.4 ft) N/A
DX53D Coil 0.4 – 3.2 mm (0.016 – 0.126 in) 600 – 1500 mm (23.6 – 59 in) Custom coil length N/A
DX53D Pipe 1.5 – 10 mm (0.059 – 0.394 in) N/A Up to 12000 mm (39.4 ft) 21 – 610 mm
(0.83 – 24 in)
DX53D Tube 1.0 – 8 mm (0.039 – 0.315 in) N/A Up to 12000 mm (39.4 ft) 10 – 400 mm
(0.39 – 15.7 in)

 

GNEE STEEL can also supply the following galvanized steel grades:

 

Standard

Grade

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Ti

Forcold Forming

Chinese Standard

DX51D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

DX52D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

DX53D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

DX54D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

DX56D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

DX57D+Z

0.12

0.50

0.60

0.100

0.045

0.30

Forcold Forming

Japanese Standard

SGCC

0.15

0.50

0.80

0.050

0.030

0.025

SGCD1
SGCD2

0.12
0.10

0.50
0.50

0.60
0.45

0.040
0.030

0.030
0.030

0.025
0.025

SGCD3

0.08

0.50

0.45

0.030

0.030

0.025

SGCD4

0.06

0.50

0.45

0.030

0.030

0.025

For Structure

Japanese Standard

SGC340

0.25

0.50

1.70

0.200

0.035

0.025

SGC400
SGC440

0.25
0.25

0.50
0.50

1.70
2.00

0.200
0.200

0.035
0.035

0.150
0.150

SGC490

0.30

0.50

2.00

0.200

0.035

0.025

SGC510

0.30

0.50

2.50

0.200

0.035

0.025

For Structure

AISI Standard

S220GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.025

S250GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.025

S280GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.025

S320GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.025

S350GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.150

S550GD+Z

0.20

0.60

0.70

0.100

0.045

0.150

 

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