Reasons of hot-dip galvanizing steel sheet crack
Hot problems often occur in a variety of problems, such as cracking of welds, cracking of materials, etc. Users usually don't know what's going on. In fact, the heat process can also cause cracking, because the material becomes "fragile" during heat. In the most typical case, in the case of perforated components, the steel cracks along the punched position during hot-dip galvanizing:
This kind of cracking at the position of the perforation or the edge of the galvanizing steel sheet, when it is hot-dip galvanized, it is a strain-aged brittle crack.

Causes of strain aging cracking
In the galvanizing process, there are two possible cases of strain aging fracture:
- Before galvanizing, the stress must be "introduced". Cold working operations such as punching, grooving, shearing, and severe bending may cause "stress" inside the steel. If stress relief is not applied prior to galvanizing, the stress introduced into the material during the galvanizing process will translate into high local residual stresses and will result in strain aging brittleness.
- Strain aging brittleness may also be caused by inclusions in the steel, such as brittle fractures that occur in some of the lesser-quality steels used in steel bars (such as ground steel) when bent at the processing site.
In the punching process on a thicker section, bending or repeated bending of the galvanized steel sheet with a smaller core radius results in an increase in the cold working stress. If a part is cracked due to strain aging, this cracking usually occurs directly after hot-plating, but for steel bars, it may also occur at the construction site, even if it is simply a stress generated by handling, it is enough to cause strain. Ageing brittle cracking.
Steel cracking occurs shortly after hot plating is completed, which is the biggest difference between strain aging brittleness and hydrogen embrittlement.

Galvanized steel coil specification
GNEE STEEL supplies Cold Rolled Steel Coil Product suitable for wide Applications, main standard include JIS G3141, EN10130, EN10268, GB/T5213.
Cold rolled steel coil can be slit into any size with a width of ≤1430mm(coil slit) according to customer's requirements; it can also be uncoiled and cut to length(cold rolled steel sheet) ,
our steel mill is equipped with high class uncoiling and straightening production line to guarantee the product quality. Custom package is also available.
Contact us for more details if you are interested!
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GALVANIZED STEEL COIL |
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Standard |
ISO,JIS,AS EN,ASTM |
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Grade |
Q195 Q235 Q345 |
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SGCC SGCH SGC340 SGC400 SGC440 SGC490 SGC570 |
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SGHC SGH340 SGH400 SGH440 SGH490 SGH540 |
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DX51D DX52D DX53D DX54D DX55D DX56D DX57D |
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S220GD S250GD S280GD S320GD S350GD S400GD S500GD S550GD |
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SS230 SS250 SS275 |
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Width |
600mm to 1500mm |
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Thickness |
0.125mm to 3.5mm |
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Zinc coating |
30g/m2 to 275g/m2 |
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Coil weight |
3 tons to 6 tons |
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Coil ID |
508mm or 610mm |
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Surface treatment |
Unoil,Dry,Chromate Passivated, Non-chromate Passivated |
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Spangle |
Regular Spangle, minimum Spangle,Large Spangle, Zero Spangle |
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Capacity |
1,500,000MT/year |
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Delivery |
15-25 Days |
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Spangle |
Big Medium Small Zero |
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Zinc Coating |
30-275g/m2 |
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Coil Weight |
3-8 Tons |
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